Source studies of gender identity, feminization, transsexualism, and sexual orientation in the DES-exposed.
- 2016 video Did the DES drug make some children transgender ?
“And it was one of those moments… when you just go, ‘My God, it really is so obvious’.” - 2016 video Gender assignment : something in the mind, as opposed to the body.
“Until there is a funded a DES transgender link study, there won’t be a definitive answer.” - 2016 video Real Talk with a DES Son.
“As a male, I was prenatally exposed to medically prescribed hormones.” - 2016 video The Controversy about DES and Gender Identity.
“A very good possibility that DES is what caused me to be trans.” - 2016 video The possible link between DES and being transgender later in life.
“This is all about education. The more people know, the better off everyone is.” - 2016 video Thousands of people believe DES is the reason they are transgender.
“We could not talk about this because it was too scary.” - 2015 Early exposure of 17α-ethynylestradiol and diethylstilbestrol induces morphological changes and alters ovarian steroidogenic pathway enzyme gene expression in catfish, Clarias gariepinus.
- 2015 In utero exposure to the oestrogen mimic diethylstilbestrol disrupts gonadal development in a viviparous reptile.
- 2014 Fetal programming of sexual development and reproductive function.
- 2014 Our stolen figures: The interface of sexual differentiation, endocrine disruptors, maternal programming, and energy balance.
- 2013 Prenatal exposure to DES linked to intersexed development in males.
- 2012 Estrogen receptor-α mediates diethylstilbestrol-induced feminization of the seminal vesicle in male mice.
- 2012 Short-term study investigating the estrogenic potency of diethylstilbesterol in the fathead minnow.
- 2012 Specific morphogenetic events in mouse external genitalia sex differentiation are responsive/dependent upon androgens and/or estrogens.
- 2011 Gender Identity and DES Exposure.
- 2011 book : Prenatal exposure to progesterone suppresses reproduction in male mice.
- 2011 Sexual differentiation of human behavior: Effects of prenatal and pubertal organizational hormones.
- 2011 Sexual differentiation of the human brain: relation to gender identity, sexual orientation and neuropsychiatric disorders.
- 2010 Gonadal hormones and sexual differentiation of human behavior : Effects on psychosexual and cognitive development.
- 2010 Sexual differentiation of the human brain in relation to gender identity and sexual orientation.
- 2009 Animal model for age- and sex-related genotoxicity of diethylstilbestrol.
- 2009 Clinical implications of the organizational and activational effects of hormones.
- 2009 book : The Riddle of Gender – Science, Activism, and Transgender Rights.
- 2008 DES’ other Daughters : Neglected Evidence of Prenatal Gender Development.
- 2008 Effects of Gestational Diethylstilbestrol Treatment on Male and Female Gonads during Early Embryonic Development.
- 2008 Environmental endocrine disrupters.
- 2007 Secondary sex ratio among women exposed to diethylstilbestrol in utero.
- 2007 Time to pregnancy and secondary sex ratio in men exposed prenatally to diethylstilbestrol.
- 2006 Atypical Gender Development – A Review.
- 2006 audio : Dr. Scott Kerlin talks about Diethylstilbestrol DES.
- 2005 Are EDCs Blurring Issues of Gender?
- 2005 audio : Dr. Dana Beyer talks about Diethylstilbestrol DES.
- 2005 Effects of maternal exposure to a low dose of diethylstilbestrol on sexual dimorphic nucleus volume and male reproductive system in rat offspring.
- 2005 Prenatal DiEthylStilbestrol Exposure in Males and Gender-related Disorders – Results from a 5-year study.
- 2004 Basic Statistics and Findings on DES Sons Participating in the DES Sons International Network Between 1999 and 2004.
- 2004 Children’s search for gender cues : Cognitive perspectives on gender development.
- 2004 DES Sons and Gender Dysphoria, Transsexualism, Disorders of Sexual Differentiation.
- 2004 DES Sons and the Significance of Gender Identity: Statistics of Individuals with Gender-related Issues or Outcomes Among Network Members.
- 2004 Discordant sexual identity in some genetic males with cloacal exstrophy assigned to female sex at birth.
- 2004 Disorders of sex differentiation caused by exogenous hormones.
- 2004 Gender Benders and Endocrine Disruptors around You.
- 2004 Prevalence of Transsexualism, Transgenderism, Gender Dysphoria, or Intersex among DES-Exposed.
- 2004 Sexual differentiation of the human brain : relevance for gender identity, transsexualism and sexual orientation.
- 2004 The Presence of Gender Dysphoria, Transsexualism, and Disorders of Sex Differentiation in Males Prenatally Exposed to Diethylstilbestrol.
- 2004 Transsexualism : An Unacknowledged Endpoint of Developmental Endocrine Disruption?
- 2003 Diethylstilbestrol exposure and feminization in males.
- 2003 Effects on gender identity of prenatal androgens and genital appearance : evidence from girls with congenital adrenal hyperplasia.
- 2003 Psychosexual characteristics of men and women exposed prenatally to diethylstilbestrol.
- 2002 Cognitive theories of early gender development.
- 2002 Environmental endocrine disrupters and disorders of sexual differentiation.
- 2002 Estrogens and environmental estrogens.
- 2002 Gender Identity, Sexual Orientation, and Sexual Diversity of DES Sons.
- 2001 A psycho-endocrinological overview of transsexualism.
- 2001 Environmental xenoestrogens, antiandrogens and disorders of male sexual differentiation.
- 1999 Intersexuality and gender identity differentiation.
- 1999 book : Sexual Differentiation of the Brain.
- 1999 The avian egg as a test system for endocrine disrupters: effects of diethylstilbestrol and ethynylestradiol on sex organ development.
- 1999 Transsexualism: a review of etiology, diagnosis and treatment.
- 1998 Effect of prenatal exposure to diethylstilbestrol on Müllerian duct development in fetal male mice.
- 1998 Sexual differentiation and environmental endocrine disrupters.
- 1996 Gender-identity, body-experience, sexuality, and the wish for having children in DES-daughters.
- 1996 Sexual differentiation of cognitive abilities in women exposed to diethylstilbestrol (DES) prenatally.
- 1996 The Effects of Diethylstilbestrol (DES) before Birth on the Development of Masculine Behavior in Juvenile Female Rhesus Monkeys.
- 1995 A quantitative investigation of gonadal feminization by diethylstilboestrol of genetically male embryos of the quail Coturnix coturnix japonica.
- 1995 A Sex Difference in the Human Brain and its Relation to Transsexuality.
- 1994 Chemically-Induced Alterations in Sexual and Functional Development: The Wildlife/Human Connection.
- 1994 Molecular feminization of mouse seminal vesicle by prenatal exposure to diethylstilbestrol: altered expression of messenger RNA.
- 1993 Gender-related behavior in women exposed prenatally to diethylstilbestrol.
- 1991 Gender-related behavior development in females exposed to diethylstilbestrol (DES) in utero: an attempted replication.
- 1991 Hormonal contributions to sexually dimorphic behavioral development in humans.
- 1990 Ingestion of diethylstilbestrol during pregnancy. Its responsibility in the testicular feminization syndrome.
- 1989 Female gene expression in the seminal vesicle of mice after prenatal exposure to diethylstilbestrol.
- 1989 The development of gender-related behavior in females following prenatal exposure to diethylstilbestrol (DES).
- 1988 Prenatal exposure of male mice to diethylstilbestrol alter the expression of the lactotransferrin gene in seminal vesicles.
- 1985 Antiandrogenic treatment of a gender-dysphoric transvestite.
- 1985 Effects of estrogen treatment on sexual behavior in male-to-female transsexuals: experimental and clinical observations.
- 1979 Feminization of the quail by early diethylstilbestrol treatment: histoenzymological investigations on steroid dehydrogenases in the gonads.
- 1978 Sex-dimorphic behaviour development in the human: prenatal hormone administration and postnatal socialization.
- 1977 Prenatal Exposure to Synthetic Progestins and Estrogens: Effects on Human Development.
- 1976 Pulmonary embolism in a transsexual man taking diethylstilbestrol.
- 1972 book : Man and Woman, Boy and Girl – the differentiation and dimorphism of gender identity from conception to maturity.
- 1959 Male Pseudohermaphrodism – Report of a Case, with Observations on Pathogenesis.
- 1959 Masculinization of the female infant associated with estrogenic therapy alone during gestation : four cases.
For different topics, please see Diethylstilbestrol DES Studies.